常见蓄电池技术问答

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2008-07-07 22:56 |只看楼主 1#
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1.什么是电池、电源？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 电池一般指将化学能转变为电能的装置。电源指把其他形式的的能量转变为电能的装置；在电子设备中有时也把变换电能的装置（如整流器、变压器等）也称为电源。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 2.什么是蓄电池？开路电压多少？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 能将化学能和直流电能相互转化且放电后能经充电能复原重复使用的装置叫蓄电池。常用的蓄电池有铅酸、镉镍、氢镍和锂离子电池。铅蓄电池开路电压2.0V，镉镍、氢镍电池开路电压1.2V，锂离子电池开路电压3.6V。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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2008-07-07 22:56 |只看楼主 2#
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回复: 常见蓄电池技术问答

3.什么是铅酸蓄电池？由那几部分组成？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 电极主要由铅制成，电解液是硫酸溶液的一种蓄电池。一般由正极板、负极板、隔板、电池槽、电解液和接线端子等部分组成。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 4.铅酸蓄电池什么时间由谁发明的？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 1859年普兰特发明。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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回复: 常见蓄电池技术问答

5.铅酸蓄电池在电池大家族中占有多大比重？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 整个电池中铅酸蓄电池占有很大的比重，据统计大约在65%以上。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 6.目前国内铅酸蓄电池厂家有多少？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 本网站共收录了国内从事铅酸蓄电池生产的有2500多家（不含研究大学等研究机构）的有关情况，其中铅酸蓄电池厂2000多家，原材料、配件、设备等500多家。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 7.常用的铅酸蓄电池有那些种类？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 按用途可主要分为：起动型蓄电池、固定型、牵引动力型等。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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回复: 常见蓄电池技术问答

8.什么是铅酸蓄电池的容量如何计算？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 在规定的条件下，完全充电的蓄电池能够提供的电量，通常用安时（Ah）表示。容量=单格正极板片数×单片极板的容量。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 9.铅酸蓄电池电解液主要成分是什么？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 是硫酸和蒸馏水（或去离子水）的混合物。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 10.铅酸蓄电池电解液对人体有什么危害？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 铅酸蓄电池电解液是一种强酸，对人的皮肤、眼睛有一定的危害，一旦接触后应立即用大量清水清洗，严重时应及时到医院诊治。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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2008-07-07 22:58 |只看楼主 5#
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回复: 常见蓄电池技术问答

11.铅酸蓄电池中的铅对人体有什么危害？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 铅酸蓄电池中的铅和铅的氧化物对人体神经系统、消化系统、造血系统以及肾脏有一定的影响，通常最好不要解剖废弃的电池。需解剖时请注意防护和有关人员的指导。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 12.铅吸收或中毒后应怎样治疗？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 铅吸收或中毒后应进入专业治疗机构进行诊治，从事铅作业的人员在饮食方面可多饮用牛奶、豆浆等有利于铅排除体外。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 13.常见的蓄电池槽有那些种？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 常见的电池槽有硬质橡胶和聚丙烯制成的汽车、摩托车、牵引蓄电池槽，ABS制成的密封电池槽以及少量的聚苯乙烯电池槽。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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2008-07-07 22:59 |只看楼主 6#
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回复: 常见蓄电池技术问答

14.常见的蓄电池隔板有那些？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 常见的蓄电池隔板有橡胶隔板、PP隔板、PE隔板、PVC隔板及AGM隔板。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 15.日常饮用的纯净水是否可用于蓄电池使用？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 不能应用因日常人们所饮用的纯净水其杂质含量远远高于蓄电池用水要求，只是水中的某些元素对人体有益而细菌泥沙较少。蓄电池用水应达到JB/T10053—1999标准要求。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 16..采用恒压限流方式对VRLA蓄电池充电，如何判断电池已充足电？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 有两条依据：ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 1）充电时间达18～24小时（非深度放电可短些，如20%放电深度的电池，充电时间可缩短至10小时）。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 2）充电电流降至最小值且连续3小时不变。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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2008-07-07 22:59 |只看楼主 7#
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回复: 常见蓄电池技术问答

17.蓄电池的储存有何要求？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 要求通风设施良好、干燥（最好装空调），保持环境温度在25℃左右；地面承受能力要强；储存3个月后要进行补充电。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 20.电池漏液的原因有哪些以及如何解决？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 原因：ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú a) 密封胶老化导致密封处有裂纹；ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú b) 电池严重过充电，不同型号电池混用，电池气体复合效率差；ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú c) 灌酸时酸液溅出，造成假漏液。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 解决方法：ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 1） 对可能是假漏液电池进行擦拭，留待后期观察；ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 2） 更换漏液电池。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 21.对容量检测时发现的容量不足的电池组应作如何处理？ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 1）应对整组电池做均充处理，即均充18-24小时。ØãéØãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—úØãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú Øãé Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú 2) 或用单充机对该电池进行单独补充电。Øãé óÏê~Ëwww.bdchx.net€D3r¶.—ú
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